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As rock stars, Pearl Jam had to learn on the job.
They got turned into icons before they ever got to
come on as human beings, and they were stuck
in the roll of grunge poster boys before they had a
chance to get their own voices together. From
the beginning, Pearl Jam knew how to whip up a big,
blustery rock sound. But they sounded confused
about what to do with it. They never had much
knack for high-speed punk-rock riffs, and their
songwriting got bogged down in overblown,
chestbeating angst. For all Eddie Vedder's sincerity,
he was always auditioning too hard for the
Troubled Childhood All-Stars. Like the rest of
the band, he seemed stiff, as though he was afraid no
one would take him seriously if he got caught
having fun. Eddie wasn't only the Low Self-Esteem
Club president; he was also a client.
But Pearl Jam started to lighten up on 1994's
Vitalogy and 1996's No Code, and Yield is the
payoff. They want you to hear Yield as an album
rather than as a pop-culture event, distancing
themselves even further from their anthem-mongering,
trauma-sharing, flannel-flaunting youth. Pearl
Jam might not be the generation spokesmodel they
used to be, but they've grown up to be a looser,
livelier band, writing sharper tunes to fit their
dense, intricate guitar fuzz. Before, the band's best
songs were the change-of-pace ballads: the brawny
acoustic strumming of "Daughter,"
"Nothingman," and "Elderly Woman Behind the Counter
in a Small Town." Yield marks the first time
Pearl Jam have managed to sustain that mood for
a whole album.
There's not much bluster on Yield, and even the
rockers have an uncommonly easy touch that's new
to Pearl Jam. Ever since they hooked up with
ex-Chili Pepper drummer Jack Irons on their
excellent Neil Young collaboration, Mirror Ball,
they've gotten more nimble at revving up the
tempo. Raveups like "Brain of J" pile on the
guitar-magazine effects without overpowering the
power chords. But the ballads are the real attention
getters on Yield: Slow-motion melodies like
"Low Light" and "In Hiding" give Vedder a chance
to luxuriate in the nooks and crannies of his
ruggedly handsome voice, the band's trump card.
"Given to Fly" even takes its tune straight from the
ultimate album-rock radio ballad, Led Zeppelin's
"Going to California," and audacious bit of pop
recycling as clever as a prime Puffy sample.
As you'd expect, Eddie Vedder is still the star
of the show, and Yield offers plenty of new chapters
in the ongoing story of Eddie and his tortured
soul. The big difference in these songs is that Vedder
is singing more frankly than ever about his life
as an adult. He's always been one of the few males on
the radio who can sing about women without coming
off like a jerk, and on Yield he even tries to
sing a few earnest love songs. The amazing "Faithful"
begins as a fairly conventional critique of
religion and turns into passionate testifying
about a marriage. The gentle power-pop nugget
"Wishlist," a silly love song that Vedder composed
solo, might be the simplest song Pearl Jam have
ever done. But it's also the most moving. As
the guitars buzz and hum around him, Eddie rolls out
some outrageously playful valentine couplets:
"I wish I was the souvenir you kept your house key
on/I wish I was the pedal brake that you depended
on."
Pearl Jam's old-school audience might not forgive
them for wanting to grow up. No Code was a
relative commercial flop, suggesting that lots
of their fans were waiting for "Jeremy Part II," "The
Wrath of Jeremy," "Jeremy Goes to College," and
"Jeremy Takes Manhattan." New-jack-grunge
merchants like Live and the Verve Pipe have been
only too happy to move in on the
hell-is-for-children market. If Pearl Jam's smaller
place in the universe bothers them, though, you
wouldn't know it from the confidently graceful
craft of Yield. They've always conducted an uneasy public dance with their
audience, desperately building up their pop myth when they aren't
desperately backing away from it. By stripping
down their mammoth riffs on Yield, they show that
the're smart enough to remember what happened
to windbags like the Alarm and Big Country. But
Yield also shows that Pearl Jam have made the
most out of growing up in public, and that they're
leaving lumberjack chic behind.